Tuesday, June 8, 2010

Classroom Management Stuff

First Day


1. Set class goals for the year.

'Your primary aim here is to spark interest in the subjects you are going to teach. Give
them an overview of all the subjects --the big picture as well as the highlights -- so that
they can say to themselves: “Gee, by the end of the year I will have learned all about X.”
Say things like: “We’re going to be doing a lot of reading this year about the pioneers.
We’ll be putting on a play about them, and even create our own pioneer village.”
Use enthusiasm. Show your own interest and excitement about the subjects you are going
to teach. Let them know that they will have input into how these subjects are covered,
that you would be interested in hearing their ideas of how to make the curriculum more
interesting.' Classrooms That Work by Stan Shapiro, M.A. & Karen Skinulis, 2007.


2. Create social guidelines through rules and procedures.


'Just as important as what you will be learning is how the class will function together
socially. Think of it as the “social curriculum”. Stress that you can only achieve the first
goal – to learn – if you are all happy in the class and getting along with each other.
Explain that the freedom to learn involves limits and responsibilities. Use the analogy
that if everyone didn’t agree to line up to get on a bus, everyone would be pushing and
shoving and it would be much harder to get on the bus. Respect and cooperation help
groups function better and accomplish more in a more pleasant way. Have a discussion
on the basic social guidelines you will use to govern the social interplay within the
classroom, which will be based on mutual respect. Talk about ways you can all
demonstrate respect for each other.
The teacher and the class should then work together to come up with a set of “rules of
respect”, such as:
• being on time
• speaking to each other in respectful ways
• listening to each other
• eliminating put downs
• taking care of the physical classroom
• respecting yourself
This list will be added to as a result of decisions made in class meetings and other
discussions.' Classrooms That Work by Stan Shapiro, M.A. & Karen Skinulis, 2007.


3. Begin establishing the democratic process using a class meeting.


'The ideal forum for the expression of the above ideal of respect is the class meeting. Talk
to your class about what the meeting is (see chapter 10) and how it will work. Stress to
your students that the class meeting will be used to make decisions together, plan special
events, and solve difficulties.
This will probably be the first exposure your students have to the idea of a class meeting,
so show them what a typical agenda might look like. Talk about when you will have the
meetings, and the different roles they will take in conducting them.
Get them excited about it. Point out how good they are going to get at helping each other
solve problems, in leading meetings, and just generally expressing their feelings and
listening to each other.
One of the most important things to do that first day is to have an actual class meeting.
It's never too early to get them used to the idea that class meetings will be held regularly
over the year, and that they will be the most important decision-making mechanism the
class will have. Briefly show them how the chairperson operates, as well as everything
else pertaining to the running of a meeting. Hold a short (half-hour) meeting the first day
with a follow-up meeting the next day and every day the first week to keep the ball
rolling and to firmly establish the meeting format in their minds. After that you can hold
them once a week.
You might want to structure your first class meeting around the idea of creating social
guidelines.' Classrooms That Work by Stan Shapiro, M.A. & Karen Skinulis, 2007.

8 comments:

  1. Wow this puts mine to shame! Your blog has a lot of great information, thanks for sharing your knowledge.... Sheri

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  2. What a nice compilation of things to do on the first day of school. What would be the function of a class meeting?
    Jean

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  3. Awesome tips Keri! It is always good to have some additional ideas to keep things fresh and exciting. I really liked reading about class meetings. I haven't used them in the past, but you present some great points and tips.

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  4. I like the idea of setting class goals for the year. I think this would help the students be more responsible for their learning.

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  5. That first day is crucial. It will set the pattern for how the class will go throughout the year. Establishing social guidelines through class rules and procedures, as mentioned in item #2 is one of the best ways to get going on the right track. Harry Wong said, "The number one problem in the classrooms is not discipline; it is lack of authentic learning tasks, procedures and routines." This will eliminate most of the discipline problems and help students develop life skills such as good citizenship and diplomacy.
    Thanks for the enlightening suggestions on the first day of school.

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  6. I love Harry Wong and I truly believe he is right. Routines and procedures must begin to be set on the first day then continue and follow through everyday for the rest of the year. I can always tell when I have not been as consistent. It is usually a terrible day. The students tend to push harder for things they shouldn't. I have heard many teachers say, 'I told them so they should know and just do it'. Well maybe they should but they won't. If we are having problems with classroom management it is usually because we are not following through with our routines and procedures. Thanks for your thoughts about Harry Wong.

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  7. Procedures I think are the key to successful class management-I am big Harry Wong fan too!

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  8. Jean,
    The function of the class meeting is to establish of forum to discussion of class issues or problems and come to consensus on solutions that work. It also allows time to build classroom unity and a community of caring. It helps the students in the class feel like they are a part of something important. This helps build self-esteem and a sense of belonging. It is a place where threats are left out and everyone has a voice. I love class meetings. I actually call for a 'chat' when there is something I see or someone else has brought to my attention that needs to be discussed. We 'chat' anytime we need to. Some teachers have a scheduled time for their class meeting. Some do it everyday others once per week. I like to do it as the need arises which could be everyday, once a week or once a month. I think it is different for every class. Thanks for asking. I hope that clarified class meetings for you.

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